List of largest craters in the Solar System

Following are the largest craters on various worlds of the Solar System.

World Crater Diameter Diameter of
parent body
Ratio Notes
Mercury Caloris Basin 1,550 km (963 mi) 4880 32%
Rembrandt 715 km (444 mi) 15%
Venus Mead 280 km (170 mi) 12,100 2%
Earth Vredefort 250–300 km (160–190 mi) 12,740 2%
Moon South Pole – Aitken basin 2,500 km (1,600 mi) 3470 70%
Mare Imbrium 1,145 km (711 mi) 33%
Mars North Polar Basin 10,600 × 8,500 km (6,550 × 5,250 mi) 6780 140% Not confirmed as an impact basin
Hellas Planitia 2,300 km (1,400 mi) 34% Largest visible crater in the Solar system
Vesta Rheasilvia 460 km (290 mi) 529 87% See also List of tallest mountains in the Solar System
pre-Rheasilvia basin 400 km (250 mi) 75%
Ganymede (Jupiter) Epigeus 343 km (213 mi) 5270 6½%
Callisto (Jupiter) Valhalla 360 km (224 mi) 4820 7½%
Heimdall 210 km (130 mi) 4%
Mimas (Saturn) Herschel 139 km (86 mi) 396 35% See also List of tallest mountains in the Solar System
Tethys (Saturn) Odysseus 445 km (277 mi) 1060 42%
Dione (Saturn) Evander 350 km (220 mi)[1] 1023 34%
Rhea (Saturn) Mamaldi 480 km (300 mi)[2] 1530 31%
Tirawa 360 km (220 mi) 24%
Titan (Saturn) Menrva 392 km (244 mi) 5150 7½%
Iapetus (Saturn) Turgis 580 km (360 mi) 1470 39%
Engelier 504 km (313 mi) 34%
Gerin 445 km (277 mi) 30% Gerin is overlain by Engelier
Falsaron 424 km (263 mi) 29%
Titania (Uranus) Gertrude 326 km (203 mi) 1580 21% Little of Titania has been imaged, so it may well have larger craters.

References

See also